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Tax
Real Life Planning
©
Feature
Tax Planning Ideas for High Net Worth
Individuals
General tax and estate planning ideas
from
Golden Gate
Advisors
available to all taxpayers:
-
Select the
proper form in which to conduct business activities
-
Defer income for lower rates coming
-
Accelerate
deductions
-
Harvest losses
-
Convert from taxable income to tax-free income
-
Use
Qualified Plans as much as possible
Shift income between taxpayers
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Convert ordinary income to capital gains
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Convert capital losses to ordinary losses
-
Use tax-free exchanges
-
Use debt where
and when feasible
-
Estate tax is sometimes called the "volunteer tax" so plan not to
volunteer!
-
Gift $11,000
per person per taxpayer every year to reduce estate taxes
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Make
Charitable contributions
Tax Code Changes:
Current Individual Tax Code updates reflecting the latest
enacted Federal Tax Code.
TEN
Specific Ideas:
1.
Establish
a Roth IRA and/or 529 Plan for children of high income taxpayers
2.
Employ
your children a salary for work done around the house or for your business.
This will enable them to establish retirement plans and be taxed at a lower
rate if under 14.
3.
Make
lifetime fractional interest gifts to avoid having a control premium taxed
at death
4.
Consider
using a newly formed S corporation to enable installment sales treatment for
otherwise non-qualifying property.
5.
Consider
the useful lives of all depreciable assets given rationale set forth in Hospital
Corporation of America, 109 TC21 and be more aggressive in depreciation.
6.
Consider
using nonqualified options or a contributory stock plan together with an
83(b) election to have comparable benefits to Incentive Stock Options
7.
Consider
selling mutual fund holdings before year end income is credited to the fund
creating capital gains taxes instead of dividend income.
8.
Shift
unearned income to junior family members. First $700 of earnings is tax
free, Next $700 is taxed at 15%
9.
All
closely held business entities should be structured as limited liability
companies (LLC),
S corporations, or limited
partnerships.
10.
All
real estate should be owned by an LLC and not by corporations or S
corporations.
Certain Records and
Documents Should Be Kept Indefinitely:
While most documents and records can be
discarded after a prescribed period, some should be kept indefinitely. Keep in
mind that there may be individual circumstances that transcend the general rules
for keeping or discarding documents. Here are the documents that should be kept
indefinitely:
- Adoption
papers
- Birth
certificates
- Cost
of purchasing major assets or investments, and costs of additions thereto
- Custody
agreements
- Death
certificates
- Deeds
to property
- Divorce
papers
- List
of assets (keep current)
- List
of previous employers
- Loans
that have been paid off (canceled notes or other evidence)
- Marriage
certificates
- Passports
- Photographic
or video record of house and household contents
- Record
of any governmental employment (e.g., armed forces)
- Income
tax returns (supporting documentation may be discarded after six years)
- Tax
forms and supporting records relating to non-deductible IRA contributions
- Tax
forms and supporting records relating to sale of a home
Important Year 2002 and
2003 Tax Updates Good to 2011:
-
Dividends paid by corporations and qualified foreign
corporations (ADR) to individuals is now taxed at either 5% or 15%.
- After May 6, 2003, Federal tax law
changed so capital gains will now have a reduced tax percentage of 15%.
- Gains from depreciable real estate is taxed at
25%.
- IRS announced a change for
required minimum distributions upon attaining age 70 1/2 effective 2002. ( See Featured
Flowchart)
- IRS extended Medical Savings
Accounts for an additional two years.
- IRS reinstated installment sale
relief for accrual method taxpayers.
- Missing or abducted children can
continue as a dependent until 18th birthday or official determination of the
child's death.
- In order to use the Teachers Tax
Credit, the California State requires records of when teaching started.
- In 2003, the Section 179 Business
Equipment deduction of $24,000 increases to $100,000.
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